• The Health Impacts of Rainy Weather

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    Rainy weather can have both positive and negative effects on our health, depending on a variety of factors such as temperature, duration, and our personal habits and circumstances. Here, we’ll explore some of the ways that rainy weather can impact our health, both positively and negatively.

    Positive Effects of Rainy Weather:

    Boosts Mood: The sound of raindrops, the refreshing coolness of the air, and the change in scenery can sometimes have a positive impact on our mood and mental health. In fact, research has shown that exposure to natural environments, including rainy weather, can help reduce stress, anxiety, and depression.

    Cleans the Air: Rain can help wash away pollutants and allergens in the air, which can improve air quality and provide relief for those who suffer from respiratory conditions such as asthma. The rain also helps to bring oxygen and nutrients to plants, which in turn produce more oxygen for us to breathe.

    Hydrates the Body: Rainwater is naturally purified and can provide a much-needed source of hydration for our bodies. Drinking water from the rain can help improve overall health and boost immunity. It’s important to note, however, that rainwater may contain pollutants from the air or from the ground, so it’s important to be mindful of where it’s collected from and how it’s stored.

    Promotes Exercise: Rainy weather can be a great opportunity to get outside and engage in physical activity. Whether it’s going for a walk, jog, or run in the rain, or participating in a rain-friendly sport such as soccer, exercise can help improve physical and mental health, boost immunity, and reduce stress and anxiety.

    Negative Effects of Rainy Weather:

    Increases Risk of Illness: Rainy weather can create a breeding ground for bacteria and viruses, which can increase the risk of illness. Rainwater can also seep into our homes and cause mold growth, which can lead to respiratory problems and allergies. It’s important to be mindful of hygiene during rainy weather, such as washing hands regularly, avoiding standing water, and keeping indoor spaces dry and mold-free.

    Causes Accidents: Rainy weather can make roads and sidewalks slippery, increasing the risk of accidents. The reduced visibility can also make it difficult for drivers to see, which can lead to car accidents. It’s important to take extra precautions when driving in the rain, such as slowing down, increasing following distances, and using windshield wipers and headlights as necessary.

    Depresses Mood: For 2 to 3 percent of Canadians, rainy weather can bring on feelings of sadness and depression, known as Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). The lack of sunlight and change in temperature can disrupt our internal body clocks and affect our mood. To combat the negative effects of SAD, it’s important to get regular exposure to natural light, engage in physical activity, and seek support from friends, family, or a mental health professional as needed.

    In conclusion, rainy weather can have both positive and negative impacts on our health. To mitigate the negative effects and maximize the positive effects, it’s important to take precautions such as wearing appropriate clothing, carrying an umbrella, and keeping indoor spaces dry and mold-free. Additionally, staying active and engaging in outdoor activities, even during rainy weather, can help boost mood and improve overall health.

  • The Heart: Powering Life Through Function

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    The human heart is one of the most vital organs in the body and is responsible for supplying blood, oxygen, and nutrients to every cell, tissue, and organ. This essential organ works 24/7, 365 days a year, continuously pumping blood through the body to keep us alive and healthy. In this article, we will delve into the anatomy and function of the heart, as well as the reasons why we need to make healthy choices to keep our heart thriving.

    Anatomy of the Heart

    The heart is a muscle that is roughly the size of a fist and weighs between 250 to 350 grams. It is located in the chest, behind the breastbone, and slightly to the left. The heart is divided into four chambers: the right atrium, the left atrium, the right ventricle, and the left ventricle. The right atrium and ventricle are responsible for receiving blood that is low in oxygen from the body and pumping it to the lungs, where it can pick up oxygen and get rid of carbon dioxide. This oxygenated blood then returns to the left atrium and ventricle, which pumps it out to the rest of the body.

    The heart is surrounded by the pericardium, a sac that contains a small amount of fluid and protects the heart. The heart is also surrounded by major blood vessels, including the vena cava, the aorta, and the pulmonary artery.

    Function of the Heart

    The heart functions as a pump, using its four chambers to continuously circulate blood throughout the body. The heart beats in a coordinated rhythm, which is regulated by the sinoatrial (SA) node, also known as the heart’s natural pacemaker. Each beat of the heart consists of two phases: the systole and the diastole. During systole, the heart contracts and pumps blood out of the ventricles. During diastole, the heart relaxes and fills with blood that has returned from the body and lungs.

    Why We Need to Make Healthy Choices

    Despite its importance, the heart is vulnerable to a number of risk factors that can lead to heart disease, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle. These risk factors can weaken the heart and increase the likelihood of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular conditions. To keep the heart healthy and reduce the risk of heart disease, it is important to make healthy choices. This includes eating a healthy diet that is low in saturated and trans fats, high in fiber and nutrients, and rich in fruits and vegetables. Regular exercise, such as brisk walking, jogging, or swimming, is also essential for maintaining a healthy heart. In addition, it is important to quit smoking, and manage stress.

  • Boosting Heart Health Through Aerobic Exercise

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    Aerobic exercise is one of the best ways to keep our hearts healthy and improve our overall cardiovascular health. Regular aerobic exercise has been shown to have numerous benefits for the heart, including reducing the risk of heart disease, improving heart function, and reducing blood pressure.

    The heart is a muscle that requires regular physical activity to maintain its strength and efficiency. When we engage in aerobic exercise, our hearts have to work harder to pump blood to the rest of the body. This increased demand on the heart leads to an increase in heart rate, which in turn strengthens the heart muscle over time. This increased strength allows the heart to pump more blood with each beat, making it more efficient and reducing the risk of heart disease. In addition to strengthening the heart, aerobic exercise has been shown to have a positive impact on other factors that can contribute to heart disease. For example, regular aerobic exercise can help reduce high blood pressure, a major risk factor for heart disease. When we engage in aerobic exercise, our blood vessels relax and dilate, allowing for better blood flow and reducing the resistance against which the heart has to pump. This results in a decrease in blood pressure, reducing the strain on the heart and lowering the risk of heart disease. Another way that aerobic exercise helps the heart is by improving cholesterol levels. Regular aerobic exercise has been shown to increase the levels of HDL cholesterol, or “good” cholesterol, in the blood. HDL cholesterol helps to remove excess cholesterol from the bloodstream and reduce the risk of heart disease.

    There are many different types of aerobic exercises, each with its own unique benefits. Some of the most popular types of aerobic exercises include swimming, dancing, walking, and cycling.

    Swimming is a great form of aerobic exercise that provides a full-body workout. When you swim, you use all the major muscle groups, including the arms, legs, and core, which makes it a great way to get a workout without putting stress on the joints. Swimming is also a low-impact exercise, which makes it ideal for those with joint pain or injury. Additionally, the buoyancy of the water helps to reduce stress on the joints, making swimming a great form of exercise for people of all ages.

    Dancing is another popular form of aerobic exercise that is both fun and effective. Dancing can be a great way to get a full-body workout, as it requires the use of many different muscle groups, including the legs, arms, and core. Dancing is also a great way to improve coordination and balance, as well as to improve cardiovascular fitness. Whether you enjoy salsa, tango, hip hop, or any other type of dance, dancing is a fun and effective form of aerobic exercise.

    Walking is a simple and accessible form of aerobic exercise that can be done by people of all ages and fitness levels. Walking is a low-impact exercise that is easy on the joints, making it a great option for people with joint pain or injury. Additionally, walking is a great form of exercise for improving cardiovascular health, as it increases the heart rate and breathing rate, and improves the efficiency of the cardiovascular system. Whether you prefer to walk on a treadmill, around the neighborhood, or on a hiking trail, walking is a great form of aerobic exercise.

    Cycling is a popular form of aerobic exercise that provides a great cardiovascular workout. Whether you prefer to ride a stationary bike or a road bike, cycling is a great way to improve cardiovascular health and build endurance. Cycling is also a great way to build muscle, as it requires the use of the legs and core. Additionally, cycling is a low-impact exercise that is easy on the joints, making it a great option for people with joint pain or injury. Whether you prefer to cycle for leisure or as part of a structured workout, cycling is a great form of aerobic exercise.

    In conclusion, there are many different types of aerobic exercises, each with its own unique benefits. Whether you prefer swimming, dancing, walking, or cycling, there is an aerobic exercise that is right for you. To reap the full benefits of aerobic exercise, it is important to engage in regular physical activity, such as these forms of exercise, for at least 30 minutes most days of the week. With a consistent aerobic exercise regimen, you can improve your cardiovascular health, build endurance, and reduce the risk of heart disease.

  • How Vitamin C Improves Heart Function

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    Oranges are a well-known and loved fruit, known for their sweet and tangy flavor, and versatility in cooking and baking. But, did you know that oranges are also great for your heart? This bright and juicy fruit is packed with Vitamin C, a powerful antioxidant that provides numerous health benefits, including heart health.

    Vitamin C is an essential nutrient that is vital for many aspects of health, including the immune system, skin health, and wound healing. However, it is also a powerful antioxidant that can help protect the heart from damage. Antioxidants are compounds that help neutralize free radicals, which are unstable molecules that can cause damage to cells and contribute to the development of chronic diseases, including heart disease.

    Vitamin C helps the heart in several ways. First, it reduces oxidative stress, which can cause damage to the blood vessels and lead to heart disease. This is because oxidative stress causes inflammation, and Vitamin C helps to reduce inflammation by neutralizing free radicals. In addition, Vitamin C helps to improve the function of the endothelium, which is the inner lining of the blood vessels. A healthy endothelium is important because it helps regulate blood flow and maintain healthy blood pressure levels. Another way that Vitamin C helps the heart is by improving cholesterol levels. High levels of cholesterol can cause plaque to build up in the arteries, leading to a condition known as atherosclerosis, which increases the risk of heart disease. Vitamin C has been shown to lower levels of LDL cholesterol, the “bad” cholesterol, while raising levels of HDL cholesterol, the “good” cholesterol.

    Vitamin C is also important for the production of nitric oxide, which is a molecule that helps to dilate blood vessels and improve blood flow. This, in turn, helps to reduce the risk of heart disease by improving blood circulation and reducing the risk of blood clots. Additionally, Vitamin C helps to reduce the risk of hypertension, or high blood pressure, which is a major risk factor for heart disease. In addition to Vitamin C, oranges also contain pectin, a soluble fiber that can help improve heart health. Pectin works by binding to cholesterol in the gut and removing it from the body, reducing the amount of cholesterol absorbed into the bloodstream. This, in turn, helps to lower cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of heart disease. In addition, pectin has been shown to improve blood sugar control and support weight management, both of which can have a positive impact on heart health.

    In conclusion, oranges are a delicious and nutritious fruit that are great for your heart. Their high levels of Vitamin C and pectin make them a great choice for anyone looking to improve their heart health. So, next time you’re reaching for a snack, consider grabbing an orange, and enjoy all the heart-healthy benefits it has to offer.

  • An In-Depth Guide to Maintaining a Healthy Heart

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    Heart disease is a leading cause of death worldwide, and it is crucial to prioritize heart health in order to reduce the risk of developing heart disease and other cardiovascular conditions. A healthy heart is essential for a healthy body and a fulfilling life, and there are many steps that can be taken to ensure that your heart remains healthy.

    Adopt a healthy lifestyle: The foundation of a healthy heart is a healthy lifestyle. This includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding harmful habits like smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. These habits not only improve heart health, but also benefit overall health and well-being.

    Eat a balanced diet: A healthy diet is essential for maintaining a healthy heart. A diet that is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, and low in unhealthy fats and added sugars, can help reduce the risk of heart disease. Fruits and vegetables are high in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which can help protect the heart and improve overall health. Whole grains are a good source of fiber, which can help lower cholesterol levels, and lean proteins can help build and repair heart tissue. It is important to limit your intake of unhealthy fats, such as those found in fried foods and processed snacks, as these can raise cholesterol levels and increase the risk of heart disease. Added sugars, such as those found in sugary drinks and processed foods, can also raise blood sugar levels and contribute to the development of heart disease.

    Exercise regularly: Regular exercise is important for maintaining a healthy heart. Exercise can help improve cardiovascular health by increasing circulation, reducing blood pressure, and strengthening the heart muscle. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise, such as brisk walking, every day. In addition to moderate-intensity exercise, it is also important to incorporate strength training and other forms of physical activity into your routine for even more benefits. Strength training can help build muscle, increase bone density, and improve overall health, and it can also help reduce the risk of heart disease.

    Avoid smoking: Smoking is a major risk factor for heart disease. Smoking can damage the heart and blood vessels, and it can also increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular conditions. If you smoke, quitting is the best thing you can do for your heart health. Quitting smoking can be challenging, but there are many resources available to help, including nicotine replacement therapy and support groups.

    Limit alcohol consumption: Excessive alcohol consumption can raise blood pressure and increase the risk of heart disease. If you drink alcohol, it is recommended that you limit your consumption to one drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men. Drinking more than this can increase the risk of heart disease and other health problems.

    Monitor your risk factors: Regular check-ups with your doctor can help you monitor your risk factors for heart disease, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes. Your doctor can work with you to manage these risk factors and prevent heart disease. Regular monitoring can help catch any potential problems early, when they are most treatable, and can also help you make any necessary lifestyle changes to improve heart health.

    Manage stress: Stress can have a negative impact on heart health, and it is important to find healthy ways to manage stress. Exercise, meditation, spending time with loved ones, and other stress-management techniques can help reduce the impact of stress on heart health. It is also important to recognize when stress levels are high and to take steps to reduce stress, such as taking a break or seeking support.

    Get enough sleep: Getting enough sleep is important for the heart because studies have shown that individuals who do not get enough sleep are at a higher risk of developing heart disease, high blood pressure, and other cardiovascular conditions. A lack of sleep can also increase inflammation, a key factor in the development of heart disease, and disrupt the body’s natural balance of hormones, which can lead to an increase in blood pressure and heart rate.

    By following these tips and guidelines, you can help keep your heart healthy and reduce your risk of heart disease. Remember to also talk to your doctor about your heart health.

  • Whooping Cough

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    There are certain medical conditions that can affect children more-so than adults – whopping cough being one of them. While it can impact adults – including those diagnosed with a chronic respiratory illness, or women who are pregnant (especially those in their third trimester) – whooping cough is most commonly seen in infants younger than 6 months of age (who aren’t yet protected by immunizations), or children and teens between aged 11 and 18 with weakened immune systems.

    Whooping cough is a highly contagious bacterial infection of the respiratory tract that is caused by the bacterium known as Bordetella pertussis. Whooping cough typically starts with mild cold-like symptoms (such as runny nose, sore throat, and slightly raised temperature.) Approximately one week after the onset of these symptoms, severe coughing spells will follow (as well as the potential to cause trouble with breathing.) These coughing spells can be rapid and uncontrolled, and can last anywhere from 1 to 6 weeks – with the spells oftentimes worsening and becoming more frequent as the illness persists.

    As mentioned, whopping cough is contagious and is spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes, while it can also be spread by coming into contact with the infected person’s mucus or saliva.

    If left untreated, whooping cough can lead to other complications – especially in babies younger than 1 year of age – and may require hospitalization. Therefore, it’s important to treat it as early as possible with antibiotics. Hospital treatment typically focuses on monitoring breathing and giving oxygen if necessary, ensuring breathing passages are clear, and preventing dehydration. In addition to treating whopping cough with antibiotics, there are other things that you can do to manage symptoms at home, such as by keeping your home free from irritants (i.e., smoke, dust, and chemical fumes), use a humidifier to help loosen mucus and soothe the cough, wash hands often, and drink plenty of fluids (i.e., water, juice, soup.)

    Vaccination is the best preventative measure against whooping cough, and is recommended for all babies, children, pre-teens, and pregnant women.

  • Cold Air and Asthma

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    Cold weather and asthma can be a dangerous combination, with cold air triggering asthma symptoms and exacerbating already-existing conditions. Cold air contains less moisture than warm air, and when those with asthma are exposed to cold air, this triggers the release of histamine and other inflammatory chemicals in the lungs, which can lead to things like airway narrowing and increased mucus production, resulting in symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath.

    It’s also important to note that aside from change in temperature, colds, flu, and other viruses are more common in the winter months and can lead to increased inflammation of the airways and thickened mucus in the bronchial tubes, which can also worsen symptoms or cause one to have asthma flare-ups.

    We also tend to spend more time indoors during colder weather, and with the heat on, which can also expose you to more indoor allergens and irritants – including things like dust, pet dander, mold, or cigarette smoke.

    The good news is that there are some steps that can be taken to help prevent and alleviate asthma symptoms.

    First, make sure you’re dressing appropriately for the weather. Wearing extra layers of clothing can help keep the body warm and provide you with some insulation from the cold air. It’s also recommended that if you’re going to be outdoors, you should wear a scarf and/or some kind of face covering, as this can also help protect the airways and keep them warm, and reduce the risk of having an asthma attack. If you’re someone who suffers from severe asthma attacks, you may want to stay indoors when possible – especially during times of extreme cold.

    When it comes to medicinal measures, there are options such as short-acting albuterol inhalers – also known as “rescue” inhalers – that can be taken at the first sign of symptoms to prevent them from worsening. There are also long-term control medications that can be taken daily, on a long-term basis, to help maintain control of asthma that is persistent. Examples of these types of long-term use medications include Symbicort, Flovent, Advair, and Pulmicort, just to name a few. For more information on these medications and others, click here. You can also check out www.asthma.ca for additional resources.

  • Maintaining Good Mental Health

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    Mental health is an important part of our overall health and wellbeing. Everyone experiences mental health issues from time to time, but it can be difficult to know how to boost mental health and maintain good mental health. Fortunately, there are a number of strategies and techniques that can help you to do so.

    1. Get Regular Exercise: Exercise has been shown to be one of the most effective ways to boost mental health. Exercise releases endorphins, which are hormones that can help to improve mood and reduce stress. Exercise can also help to improve concentration and self-esteem. Try to get at least 30 minutes of exercise, such as walking, running, or swimming, four or five times per week.

    2. Eat a Healthy Diet: Eating a healthy diet is important for mental health. Eating a diet that’s rich in fresh fruit and vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help to provide the body with the nutrients it needs to function properly. Avoid processed and sugary foods, as these can lead to spikes and crashes in energy and mood.

    3. Get Enough Sleep: Sleep is an important part of mental health. Getting enough sleep can help to reduce stress, improve concentration, and increase energy levels. It is essential to get enough sleep every night, as insufficient sleep can have a negative impact on mental health. Aim to get between 7 and 9 hours of sleep every night, and create a consistent bedtime routine.

    4. Spend Time With Friends and Family: Spending time with friends and family can help to improve mental health. Having that connection with others can help to reduce feelings of loneliness and isolation. It can also help to reduce stress and provide emotional support. Try to arrange regular activities with friends and family, such as going for a walk or having a meal together, or even simply spending time talking on the phone.

    5. Take Time for Yourself: It’s important to make time for yourself and do things that you enjoy. Taking time for yourself helps to reduce stress and can help to improve mental health. Try to set aside time each day to do something that you enjoy, such as reading, listening to music, or spending time in nature.

    6. Practice Relaxation Techniques: Relaxation techniques, such as mindfulness and deep breathing, can help to reduce stress and improve mental health. Try to practice relaxation techniques for at least 10 minutes each day.

    7. Talk to Someone You Trust: Talking to someone about your feelings can help to reduce stress and improve mental health. Try to find someone you can talk to, such as a friend, family member, or professional (i.e., physician.)

    By following these tips, you can help to improve and maintain your mental health.

  • The Negative Effects of Alcohol

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    While alcohol is widely popular and considered socially acceptable, it can still have dangerous effects on people’s health. From a physical standpoint, alcohol can lead to dehydration, weight gain, and damage to the internal organs; in addition to having a psychological impact.

    When it comes to physical health consequences, the most common is dehydration. Alcohol is a diuretic, which means it causes an increase in urination. This can cause dehydration, which can lead to fatigue, headaches, and other physical symptoms. As the body becomes increasingly dehydrated, it becomes more difficult for the cells to function and for the brain to process information. As a result, people can become weak, dizzy, and even faint. In addition to dehydration, alcohol can cause weight gain. This happens because alcohol is high in calories, but doesn’t provide any nutritional value. As a result, people who drink heavily tend to gain weight over time. This can lead to other health problems, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease. Alcohol can also affect the internal organs. The liver is especially vulnerable to damage from alcohol. Over time, heavy drinking can lead to fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, and even liver cancer. The heart is also affected by alcohol, as drinking can increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, and high blood pressure. In addition, heavy drinking can lead to pancreatitis, an inflammation of the pancreas that can be fatal.

    When it comes to psychological health consequences, the effects of alcohol can range from mild to severe, depending on the amount of alcohol consumed. At low levels, alcohol can act as a mild sedative, leading to feelings of relaxation and decreased anxiety. At higher levels, it can act as a depressant, leading to feelings of sadness, confusion, and memory impairment. In extreme cases, it can lead to a complete loss of consciousness, with individuals unable to remember what happened or recall events that took place while drinking. Alcohol is also known to have a profound effect on an individual’s mood and behaviour. Studies have shown that alcohol can induce a range of emotions, from relaxed contentment to heightened aggression. This can lead to risk-taking behaviour, such as driving while intoxicated or engaging in dangerous activities, as well as increased impulsivity, decreased inhibitions, and impaired judgment. In extreme cases, alcohol can lead to violent behaviour, impaired decision-making, and even suicide. Long-term alcohol abuse can also lead to profound psychological effects, including depression, anxiety, and even permanent neurological damage.

    Alcoholism is a serious problem that affects millions of people around the world. In addition to affecting your health, it can also contribute to relationship issues, financial difficulties, and even cause death. If you or someone you know is struggling with alcohol, it’s important to get help as soon as possible. There are a variety of treatment options available, and it’s important to find the right approach for you. With the right support, it is possible to overcome the challenges of alcoholism and live a healthier, happier life.

  • Dry February

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    “Dry Feb” is a fundraiser that challenges individuals to abstain from drinking alcohol for the entire month of February as well as raises funds for the Canadian Cancer Society. The initiative has become increasingly popular over the years, as people look for ways to improve their health and wellness, and is a fantastic way to reset your relationship with alcohol. Many participants report feeling healthier, more in control, and better able to make healthier decisions after taking part – such as focusing on things like exercise, meditation, or socializing.

    Many who take part in Dry Feb find that it helps them break bad habits and build healthier ones. For example, drinking alcohol can be a social lubricant and make it easier to go out and have a good time. During Dry February, participants can focus on activities that don’t involve drinking and still have fun.

    Participants may also find that they have more energy and focus during. Alcohol can have a negative effect on sleep, concentration, and energy levels. Taking time away from alcohol consumption can help people reset their sleep patterns and give them the energy they need to stay productive and focused.

    Dry February can also be a great opportunity to save money. Alcohol is often expensive, and taking a break from drinking can help participants save money that can be used for other activities, or saved for a rainy day.

    If you’re considering taking part in Dry February, below are a few tips to help you make the most of the challenge.

    HAVE A PLAN: Think about your goals for the month and come up with a plan for how you’ll achieve them. Make sure to set realistic goals that you can actually stick to.
    SET YOURSELF UP FOR SUCCESS: If you know certain triggers will make it difficult to stay on track, such as going to happy hour, plan ahead and come up with a plan for how you’ll deal with them.
    GET SUPPORT: Ask your friends and family to join you in the challenge and support you along the way. This can make it easier to stay on track and can help you stay motivated.
    CELEBRATE YOUR ACCOMPLISHMENTS: At the end of the month, take some time to reflect on the progress you’ve made and celebrate your success.

    For more information on Dry Feb, visit www.dryfeb.ca