Pediatrics
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Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE)
When a baby’s brain doesn’t get enough oxygen, it can lead to a serious condition known as Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE). This can happen for a few reasons, such as if there’s not enough oxygen in the baby’s blood, or if the blood isn’t flowing properly to the brain. HIE falls under the larger category of neonatal encephalopathy, which is a fancy term for various conditions that affect newborn babies’ brains. There are other causes too, such as genetic issues, metabolic problems, strokes in newborns, or infections in the mother or baby around the time of birth. These issues can arise before the baby is born, during birth, right after…
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The Sugar-Behaviour Link in Children
The discussion about the impact of sugar on children’s behaviour, mood, and energy levels is both perennial and pertinent. While the lure of sugary treats is undeniable among the younger demographic, the consequences of their consumption extend beyond mere physical health, influencing aspects of mental well-being and behavioural patterns. This exploration seeks to shed light on the multifaceted effects of sugar intake on children, offering insights into the physiological and psychological ramifications, with an emphasis on fostering a balanced approach to nutrition that parents can realistically implement. The consumption of sugar, particularly in high quantities, has been shown to precipitate a cascade of physiological reactions within the body, leading to…
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Tackling Kids’ Picky Eating
Picky eating is a developmental stage that many children encounter, often leading to moments of frustration and concern among parents who are eager to ensure a balanced and nutritious diet for their offspring. Understanding that picky eating can be attributed to a myriad of factors, including but not limited to a burgeoning desire for autonomy, an inherently sensitive palate more attuned to the nuances of taste and texture, or merely a transient phase of exploration and discovery, is paramount. This selective approach to food consumption necessitates a nuanced understanding and a strategic response from caregivers, aimed at fostering an environment where fruits and vegetables are not merely tolerated but embraced…
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Safe Sleep Week
Safe Sleep Week is a critical observance aimed at raising awareness about the importance of creating a safe sleeping environment for infants, thereby reducing the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) and other sleep-related deaths. The emphasis on safe nursery setups is not just about fostering a conducive sleep environment but also about ensuring the overall health and safety of babies during the most vulnerable phase of their lives. In Canada, as in many parts of the world, health professionals and child welfare organisations champion the cause of Safe Sleep Week to educate parents and caregivers about the best practices in infant care. A safe nursery setup is paramount…
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International Childhood Cancer Day
International Childhood Cancer Day, observed globally on February 15th each year, plays a pivotal role in amplifying awareness around the critical issue of childhood cancer. It’s a day earmarked for disseminating vital information, rallying support for the young warriors battling this daunting disease, and extending a hand of solidarity to the families navigating this challenging journey alongside their children. The essence of this day lies in its concerted efforts to underscore the imperative need for equitable, enhanced access to treatment and care for children afflicted with cancer across the globe, aiming to bridge disparities and foster a more inclusive health ecosystem. The significance of International Childhood Cancer Day cannot be…
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Childhood Nutrition and Growth
The foundation of a child’s future health and development hinges significantly on the nutritional choices made during their early years. Nutrition during childhood is more than just fuel for growth; it’s the cornerstone for lifelong health and well-being. The early years of a child’s life are marked by rapid growth and development, necessitating a diet that is rich in essential nutrients. These nutrients, including protein, carbohydrates, fats, and vitamins and minerals, are crucial for various aspects of childhood development, from the formation of strong bones and muscles to the development of a robust immune system and the establishment of neural pathways that have an affect on cognitive and emotional growth. Protein…
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Children’s Health
Children, the most vulnerable and yet the most resilient members of our society, can present with unique health challenges and needs. This article delves into the multifaceted world of children’s health, addressing common issues affecting their physical, mental, and developmental well-being, with a focus on the Canadian context. The Spectrum of Infectious Diseases in Children Children’s developing immune systems often make them susceptible to a variety of infectious diseases. From the common cold to more serious illnesses like measles, the array of infections that children encounter is broad. The role of vaccinations in this setting is irreplaceable. In Canada, the immunization schedule is designed to offer protection against a plethora…
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World Prematurity Day
Each year, on November 17th, we mark World Prematurity Day, a pivotal occasion dedicated to raising awareness about preterm birth and the concerns surrounding the health, well-being, and future of premature babies. It’s a day that unites healthcare professionals, parents, and communities in reflecting on the challenges faced by infants born too soon and in advocating for advancements in neonatal care. The Scope of Prematurity in Canada In the expanse of Canadian healthcare, prematurity remains a pressing concern, with approximately 30,000 babies making an early entrance each year. These infants are born before completing the standard 37 weeks of gestation, and their premature start to life comes with a myriad…
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Insight into Children’s Vision Month
Ensuring optimal ocular health in children serves as the very keystone in safeguarding their overall well-being and development. Children’s Vision Month underscores a paramount necessity for prioritizing early and consistent eye care in the realm of pediatric health. In the boundless terrains of learning and discovery, children’s vision plays a pivotal role, facilitating not just academic pursuits but also their social and developmental milestones. This initiative aims to elevate awareness about the importance of comprehensive eye examinations and the early detection of potential visual impairments or conditions in children. The Importance of Comprehensive Eye Examinations Navigating through the intricacies of visual health, one encounters the undeniable truth that many serious…
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Child Passenger Safety
From September 16th to 24th, Canada observes Child Passenger Safety Week, underscoring the significance of children’s safety in vehicles. As we navigate the roads and highways, it becomes paramount to ensure that the smallest passengers in our cars are afforded the utmost protection. Understanding the Risks Children, due to their size and developmental stages, are particularly vulnerable in car accidents. Injuries range from minor scratches to severe traumatic injuries. Some of the common injuries children face as car passengers include: Whiplash: Even in a minor fender-bender, a child’s neck can jerk forward and backward abruptly, leading to injuries. Head Injuries: A child’s head is proportionally larger compared to their body,…
